Posts
Research notes from building Milgram, the enterprise LLM firewall.

The First AI-Run Intrusion Was a Visibility Failure
An evaluation agent escaped its sandbox and ran a four-day intrusion against Hugging Face. Nothing was injected. The failure was that no one could see the agent's traffic until it was over.

Prompt Compression vs Inference Costs
Prompt compression turns LLM inference costs into a control problem. Across ~970,000 …

Prompt Injection Is the SQL Injection of the AI Era
Prompt injection now tops the OWASP LLM risks and can't be patched away like SQLi. …

Provider Safety Filters Protect the Provider, Not You
Provider safety filters protect the provider, not your data; enterprises need a …

Agentic AI Just Multiplied Your Attack Surface
Agentic AI turns every model call into an action, expanding the attack surface. …

The OWASP LLM Top 10, for Enterprise Security Teams
A CISO-focused read of the OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications, mapping its top risks to …

Shadow AI: What Your Employees' Prompts Send Out
Shadow AI now drives 1 in 5 breaches; the fix is a control layer at the AI traffic …

PII in Prompts: The Compliance Gap No One Is Auditing
Sensitive data is leaving the enterprise through LLM prompts, and most security programs …

Turning Data-Leak Risk Into a Metric Your Board Understands
Reframes AI data-leak exposure as a board-level metric, using 2025 breach data to argue …

Secrets Don't Belong in Prompts, But They End Up There
Secrets keep landing in LLM prompts and agent traffic; enterprises need a control layer at …

How Much Are You Really Paying Per Token?
The real cost of LLM tokens is governance, not list price, and the AI traffic boundary is …

The Cost of Context: Why Bigger Prompts Aren’t Better
Longer prompts cost more and answer worse; the fix is treating the AI traffic boundary as …